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CAMDEN — Billionaire and former casino owner Donald Trump is the self-proclaimed master of the “art of the deal.” But billionaire and soon-to-be casino owner Carl Icahn seems to be the master of the art of the steal.
In strikingly similar fashion to his bargain-basement purchase of the Sands Casino Hotel nine years ago, Icahn snapped up the Tropicana Casino and Resort in a bankruptcy sale for the steeply discounted price of $200 million.
Icahn and a group of fellow lenders aren’t even paying cash. Instead, they are canceling $200 million in debt from a $1.4 billion mortgage they currently hold on Tropicana in exchange for ownership of Atlantic City’s third-largest casino hotel.
A bankruptcy court judge in Camden approved the sale agreement Friday during a 40-minute hearing that culminated what had been an 18-month quest to find new ownership for Tropicana amid the faltering economy. Tropicana has been on the market ever since the troubled former owners were stripped of their New Jersey gaming license in 2007.
Originally expected to sell for $1 billion or more, Tropicana’s value shrank dramatically as the recession deepened and the Atlantic City gaming industry withered. The Icahn-led lenders timed the market downturn perfectly by stepping in when no other investors were willing to bid on Tropicana to drive up the price. Other tentative offers ranging from $575 million to $950 million never made it beyond the discussion stage.
“There is basically no other option available at this point,” U.S. Bankruptcy Court Judge Judith H. Wizmur said while approving the bare-bones sale.
The deal is pending regulatory approval by the New Jersey Casino Control Commission and final closing, a process expected to take until year’s end. The Icahn group will officially take possession of Tropicana at that time.
“The process is winding down and moving in the right direction,” Tropicana president Mark Giannantonio said.
Giannantonio added that the casino will continue operating as normal and customers should not notice any differences during the transition to new ownership.
Icahn did not attend the bankruptcy hearing. His attorney, Oscar Pinkas, said Icahn is pleased about buying Tropicana, but declined to say whether any changes are in store.
“He’s very confidential about his business operations,” Pinkas said of Icahn.
Icahn, a super-investor who specializes in buying distressed properties and reselling them for a healthy profit, is getting back into the Atlantic City casino business. Similar to the way he is buying Tropicana, he acquired the Sands Casino Hotel in a bankruptcy sale in 2000 for the dirt-cheap price of $65 million. In 2006, he sold the Sands for $270 million to gaming company Pinnacle Entertainment Inc., which imploded the casino to make room for a proposed megaresort.
He has also displayed his deal-making prowess in Las Vegas. In April 2007, Icahn’s American Real Estate Partners LP investment firm sold the Stratosphere Casino Hotel and three other smaller Nevada gaming properties for $1.3 billion, reportedly at a $1 billion profit.
Icahn’s purchase of the Atlantic City casino is a key part of his plans to acquire virtually the entire Tropicana Entertainment LLC gaming empire. Tropicana Entertainment and its corporate affiliates lost control of the Tropicana casino when their New Jersey gaming license was revoked in December 2007 following mass layoffs and regulatory violations.
In a separate bankruptcy case, Icahn is lending Tropicana Entertainment $150 million to help it emerge from Chapter 11 protection as essentially a new company. His investment will increase his ownership stake in the company’s portfolio of casinos in Nevada, Louisiana, Mississippi and Indiana.
As part of the new ownership structure, Icahn and his fellow lenders will consider operating Tropicana as a stand-alone casino or combining it with the existing Tropicana Entertainment gaming halls. Whichever route is chosen, it must be approved by the Casino Control Commission in the licensing process. It sets up the possibility that Tropicana Entertainment could return as the operator of Tropicana nearly two years after it lost its license.
Tropicana includes 3,400 employees, 2,129 hotel rooms, about 140,000 square feet of gaming space and a mall-like retail and entertainment complex called The Quarter. Built in 2004, The Quarter cost $285 million — more than what the Icahn group is paying now for the entire Tropicana casino hotel.
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Posted in Breaking, Atlantic_city on Saturday, June 13, 2009 4:15 am Updated: 11:28 pm.
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